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The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs
2019-12-10
The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in the LS174T human colon cell line (). The results were found to reflect the stability of the prodrugs, with the unstable urea compounds ( and ) giving relatively poor cytotoxicity differentials between prodrugs and parents (i.e., approximately
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The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs
2019-12-10
The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in the LS174T human colon cell line (). The results were found to reflect the stability of the prodrugs, with the unstable urea compounds ( and ) giving relatively poor cytotoxicity differentials between prodrugs and parents (i.e., approximately
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Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity specificity and
2019-12-10
Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity, specificity and efficiency than chemical catalysts. Due to their properties and their green chemistry, biocatalysts are widely used in food, textile and pharmaceutical industry [1], [2]. A high efficient biocatalyst for industrial applications must be s
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Using the juxtarenal PPE the induction of juxta and
2019-12-10
Using the juxtarenal PPE, the induction of juxta- and suprarenal aneurysms is described herein (Fig. 3A). The infra-/suprarenal part of the TRAM 39 can now be investigated separately, taking into account different embryological backgrounds and varying reactivity to differing stimuli (reviewed by Li
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The expression of cytokine inducible
2019-12-10
The expression of cytokine-inducible genes is mediated by a number of components within the cell. It has been shown that Jak2 and the Ras/Raf/MAP kinase signaling cascades are required for the expression of DUB-1[9], [29]. However, the enhancer domain of DUB-1 lacks a consensus sequence for Stat bin
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We first confirmed LPS induction of
2019-12-09
We first confirmed LPS-induction of markers known to induce NF-κB signaling in Caco2BB cells, as established for numerous other cell types [31]. We initially selected this approach to monitor NF-κB activation instead of directly monitoring p65 as it is technically straightforward and provides both u
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br Molecular modeling simulation study Molecular modeling st
2019-12-09
Molecular modeling simulation study Molecular modeling study was performed through docking of the test compounds into the binding site of hDHFR enzyme using Discovery Studio 2.5 software. Computational docking is an algorithm designed to determine the suitable position and the orientation of the
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br Transparency document br Results and Discussion
2019-12-06
Transparency document Results and Discussion Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments The casein kinase 1 (CK1) family consists of at least seven different gene products, often referred to as isoforms (α, β, γ1, γ2, γ3, δ, ε, with splice forms described for CK1α, γ, and ε (reviewed in )
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br O GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal independent
2019-12-06
O-GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal-independent GT-B superfamily of glycosyltransferases, which has been well-reviewed previously [14,15]. OGT is an essential gene encoded on the X-chromosome, and it has two main regions: a long N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region and a C-t
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br Introduction Our understanding of how ligands interact
2019-12-06
Introduction Our understanding of how ligands interact with G protein coupled receptors is evolving, particularly the recognition that some have the ability to preferentially activate a subset of intracellular signalling cascades – so called pathway biased ligands [1]. Additionally, it is now acc
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SJ 172550 In contrast DGAT does not
2019-12-06
In contrast, DGAT1 does not interact with mitochondria and LDs but can form dimers and tetramers [76]. It has been reported that the hydrophilic N-terminal region of DGAT1, which is not required for acyltransferase activity, has the roles in regulating enzyme activity and the formation of dimers and
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Instead of receptor interaction or GT activity we focused on
2019-12-06
Instead of receptor interaction or GT activity, we focused on the CPD and autoprocessing. The CPDs from the 2 toxins are highly homologous: each cysteine protease targets an intramolecular substrate and mediates InsP6-induced autoprocessing to release the GTD into host cytosol.40, 41 However, TcdB i
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Addressing whether impaired activation of D and D receptors
2019-12-05
Addressing whether impaired activation of D1 and D2 receptors regulates memory capacity is relevant for all human pathologies that lead to reduced activation of these Tioconazole pathways, such as ageing [39], certain genetic polymorphisms [40] and neurodegenerative disorders. In this study, we have
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The DNA damage response DDR is a cellular mechanism that
2019-12-05
The DNA damage response (DDR) is a cellular mechanism that protects against DNA damage induced by endogenous and exogenous factors, it includes changes in cellular processes such as Zafirlukast regulation, DNA damage repair, apoptosis and chromatin remodeling. In recent years, the DDR has been recog
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion EP is
2019-12-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion EP is an important tick borne disease caused by T. equi and B. caballi. Current chemotherapeutic drugs for EP are limited, as only diminazene aceturate and imidazole dipropionate are available. Novel and effective chemotherapeutics for treatment of E
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