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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-04-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study we characterized in more detail the interrelationship between the expression levels of the B. malayi Bm-cpl-3 and Bm-cpl-6 cysteine proteases and the fitness of Wolbachia, and consequently that of the parasite. Our present in vitro data
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Eukaryotic cell cycle machinery is thought to
2021-04-17

Eukaryotic cell cycle machinery is thought to appropriately modulate cell proliferation and cell expansion in various developmental stages and environmental conditions. The core feature of cell-cycle control is the fluctuation of CDK activity, which is regulated by three interactive and conserved me
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Carnitine acetyltransferase CrAT transesterifies short chain
2021-04-17

Carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) transesterifies short-chain acyl-CoAs, and is located both in mitochondria and peroxisomes. In yeasts and mammals this protein is the product of a single gene [20,21] and the sorting to different organelles is evolutionary conserved, although the mechanism of diffe
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The modes of action of insecticides
2021-04-17

The modes of action of insecticides are classified by the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) [6]. In this classification, a large proportion of insecticides are categorized as nerve- and muscle-targeting insecticides, which encompass GABACl antagonists (Group 2) and GluCl allosteric modu
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The optimization of the lead
2021-04-17

The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic olopatadine hydrochloride moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against
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In the present study we
2021-04-17

In the present study, we found that the up-regulatory effects of androgens on ep1 transcripts might be mediated by Arα in the olfactory rosette of B. sinensis. However, in mammals, there is no evidence of AR expression in either the vomeronasal organ or the sensory epithelium of main olfactory epith
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Our knowledge of DDR induced
2021-04-17

Our knowledge of DDR-induced signaling pathways is still fragmentary. In particular, we do not know which signaling effectors interact with the phosphorylated receptors and how different effectors are linked to the control of specific cellular functions. The DDRs are at the interface between RTKs an
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Diabetic retinopathy is a chronic inflammatory disease
2021-04-17

Diabetic retinopathy is a chronic inflammatory disease. Local inflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathological development and progression of this disease [24]. In addition to TNF-α, several other cytokines, chemokines, and other factors such as IL-1β, IL-6, and C-reactive protein have been ind
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Introduction Amphetamine AMPH methamphetamine MA and
2021-04-17

Introduction Amphetamine (AMPH), methamphetamine (MA), and 3,4-ethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) are widely abused psychoactive substances, with the basic chemical structure of phenylethylamine [1]. The abuse of these drugs is associated with psychostimulant, anorectic and hallucinogenic properti
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-04-17

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we developed a new CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors-mediated Sulfasalazine guinea pig model for screening both CysLT2 receptor and CysLT1/2 receptor antagonists. Unlike human CysLT2 receptors, which are equally stimulated by both LTC4 and
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Chemokines are a
2021-04-17

Acknowledgements Introduction Chemokines are a superfamily of chemotactic cytokines that play important roles in regulating cell migration and activation under inflammatory conditions (Nomiyama et al., 2008; Peatman and Liu, 2007; Zlotnik and Yoshie, 2000), such as angiogenesis (Arenberg et al
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br Making the BN Cox
2021-04-16

Making the BN-Cox model computationally efficient One of the challenges to applying the BN-Cox model is an exponential growth of the conditional probability tables (CPT) corresponding to the survival variables, as the number of risk factors increases [22]. When the number of risk factors is high,
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On top of the hardware ASTS employs Linux SUSE with
2021-04-16

On top of the hardware, ASTS employs Linux SUSE with High-Availability (HA) Extension: a COTS OS provided with two clustering software (Pacemaker Cluster Resource Manager (CRM) and Corosync) responsible for resources orchestration, failure diagnosis, nodes coordination, and fail-over management. The
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Co operation or synergy between PKA and
2021-04-16

Co-operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been recently reported in PCCL3 thyroid cell line in which cAMP is pro-mitogenic, in MK-8669 to VSMC [19]. Our study demonstrates for the first time that PKA and Epac also synergise to inhibit cell proliferation in a cell type where cAMP in anti-mito
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cetylpyridinium br Activatable MRI probes MRI is commonly us
2021-04-16

Activatable MRI probes MRI is commonly used in clinics around the world and has the advantages of outstanding tissue-penetration depth and extremely high spatial resolution for in vivo imaging [33]. MRI has relatively poor sensitivity and usually requires cetylpyridinium agents to enhance the ima
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